Implement DHCPv4

 

Pengertian Implement DHCPv4

Implementasi adalah kata yang berasal dari bahasa Inggris, yaitu to implement yang berarti mengimplementasikan. Implementasi memiliki beberapa pengertian, yaitu: 

• Pelaksanaan atau penerapan

Apa itu DHCPv4?
DHCPv4 mengelola informasi konfigurasi IP secara terpusat. DHCPv4 secara otomatis mengonfigurasi proses host. Klien DHCPv4 mendapatkan alamat IP yang akurat tepat waktu. DHCPv4 meningkatkan fleksibilitas dan skalabilitas.

Langkah-Langkah:

router(config)# hostname R1

R1(config)# no ip domain-lookup

R1(config)# enable secret class

R1(config)# line console 0

R1(config-line)# password cisco

R1(config-line)# login

R1(config)# line vty 0 4

R1(config-line)# password cisco

R1(config-line)# login

R1(config)# service password-encryption

R1(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

R1# copy running-config startup-config

R1# clock set 15:30:00 27 Aug 2019

R1(config)# interface g0/0/1

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config-if)# exit

R1(config)# interface g0/0/1.100

R1(config-subif)# description Client Network

R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 100

R1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.192

R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0/1.200

R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 200

R1(config-subif)# description Management Network

R1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.1.65 255.255.255.224

R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0/1.1000

R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 1000 native

R1(config-subif)# description Native VLAN

R1# show ip interface brief

R2(config)# interface g0/0/1

R2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.97 255.255.255.240

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config-if)# exit

R1(config)# interface g0/0/0

R1(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R2(config)# interface g0/0/0

R2(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252

R2(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2

R2(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.1

R1# ping 192.168.1.97

R1# copy running-config startup-config

switch(config)# hostname S1

S1(config)# no ip domain-lookup

S1(config)# enable secret class

S1(config)# line console 0

S1(config-line)# password cisco

S1(config-line)# login

S1(config)# line vty 0 4

S1(config-line)# password cisco

S1(config-line)# login

S1(config)# service password-encryption

S1(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $

S1(config)# exit

S1# copy running-config startup-config

S1# clock set 15:30:00 27 Aug 2019

S1(config)# vlan 100

S1(config-vlan)# name Clients

S1(config-vlan)# vlan 200

S1(config-vlan)# name Management

S1(config-vlan)# vlan 999

S1(config-vlan)# name Parking_Lot

S1(config-vlan)# vlan 1000

S1(config-vlan)# name Native

S1(config-vlan)# exit

S1(config)# interface vlan 200

S1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.66 255.255.255.224

S1(config-if)# no shutdown

S1(config-if)# exit

S1(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.65

S2(config)# interface vlan 1

S2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.98 255.255.255.240

S2(config-if)# no shutdown

S2(config-if)# exit

S2(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.97

S1(config)# interface range f0/1 - 4, f0/7 - 24, g0/1 - 2

S1(config-if-range)# switchport mode access

S1(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 999

S1(config-if-range)# shutdown

S1(config-if-range)# exit

S2(config)# interface range f0/1 - 4, f0/6 - 17, f0/19 - 24, g0/1 - 2

S2(config-if-range)# switchport mode access

S2(config-if-range)# shutdown

S2(config-if-range)# exit

S1(config)# interface f0/6

S1(config-if)# switchport mode access

S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 100

S1# show vlan brief

S1(config)# interface f0/5

S1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk

S1(config-if-range)# switchport trunk native vlan 1000

S1(config-if-range)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 100,200,1000

S1(config)# exit

S1# copy running-config startup-config

S1# show interfaces trunk

R1(config)# ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.5

R1(config)# ip dhcp pool R1_Client_LAN

R1(dhcp-config)# network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.192

R1(dhcp-config)# domain-name ccna-lab.com

R1(dhcp-config)# default-router 192.168.1.1

R1(dhcp-config)# lease 2 12 30

R1(config)# ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.97 192.168.1.101

R1(config)# ip dhcp pool R2_Client_LAN

R1(dhcp-config)# network 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.240

R1(dhcp-config)# default-router 192.168.1.97

R1(dhcp-config)# domain-name ccna-lab.com

R1(dhcp-config)# lease 2 12 30

R1# copy running-config startup-config

R2(config)# interface g0/0/1

R2(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.0.0.1

R2(config-if)# end

R2# wr

Switch S2

S2# show run

Router R1

R1# show run

link google drive

vidio 7.4.2

• https://drive.google.com/file/d/1uaN0Prs5JRLfmJgqHzjtDuB8dCpDozwh/view?usp=drivesdk
• https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fKQogK9TkKQ-nWcaxOTHqXZqqX8zksU4/view?usp=drivesdk
• https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ewlb2dPov8QsXIbdOYmwWkWRQVNQRG8I/view?usp=drivesdk